Máquina analítica de Babbage e Parafuso de Arquimedes: o que têm em comum
- Passo 1. Máquina analítica de Babbage — foi inspirado por — Jacquard loom. Babbage borrowed Jacquard’s punched cards directly for entering operations and data; Ada Lovelace compared the machine to the Jacquard loom.
- Passo 2. Jacquard loom — funciona como — Gutenberg printing press. An analogy, not proven influence: both set type and a chain of punched cards are a replaceable pattern that a machine reproduces over and over.
- Passo 3. Gutenberg printing press — tem como parte — Screw press. Gutenberg adapted the screw press known from pressing grapes.
- Passo 4. Screw press — utiliza — Screw. The force is produced by turning a screw.
- Passo 5. Screw — é utilizado em — Parafuso de Arquimedes. A rotating helical surface lifts water.